As with many countries after war, Germany in 1918 was unprotected to revolutionary activity. During the next few years, Germany was indeed plagued with revolutionary activity, broadly from the communist left. By mid-1919, however, German republican loyalists had brutally hit many of the socialist leaders, and after the signing of Versailles, Germany found itself a bit more stable. The revolution, unsuccessful as it was, did provide Germany with a Republic and an armistice. In this face of adversity, the new Weimar government promised reform, and looked as if it would be far more egalitarian than its Imperial trumpeter (Halperin 112-125).
The chronology of the Weimar Republic may b
Kolb, Eberhard.
The Weimar Republic, trans. P.S. Falla. capital of the United Kingdom: Unwin Hyman, 1988.
Goldstein, Robert. The Road Between the Wars: 1918-1941. New York: Dial P, 1978.
Hitler was a astute politician, and he realized that the internal discontent with Weimar could be cancelled to the advantage of the Nazi Party. With tremendous campaigning, the elections of 1930 brought the Nazi Party social status in the German Reichstag from 12 to 107, thus becoming the warrant largest party in the Weimar government. By 1932, German unemployment had risen to 6 million, and although Hitler lost the presidency to an aging Hindenburg, he captured enough of a majority to demand that he be named Chancellor (Goldston 165).
de Jonge, Alex. The Weimar account statement - Prelude to Hitler. New York: Paddington P, 1978.
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