Ch 12 Vocab

1.Abraham- the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, divinity promised to give Abrahams family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son; Judaism, Christianity, and Islam each has a special claim on Abraham
2.Achamenids- first great Persian empire (558-330 B.C.E) began under Cyrus and reached its peak under Darius.
3.Agricultural transition- centre that agriculture gradually changed instead of all at once.
4.horse parsley of Macedonia- United ancient Greece; Hellenistic age, conquered a large empire
5.Ashoka- tabby of the Mauryan Empire from 273 B.C.E to 232 B.C.E. A convert to Buddhism. Lead the Mauryan Empire to its highest forefront ever.
6.Austronesians- people who, by as early as 2000 B.C.E., began to look for and settle on the islands of the Pacific Ocean basin.
7.Bantu- African peoples who primarily lived in the area of present-day Nigeria; around 2000 B.C.E. they began a centuries-long migration that took them to nearly of sub-Saharan Africa; the Bantu were very influential, especially linguistically.
8.



Buddhism- Religion, based on Four Noble Truths, associated with Siddhartha Guatama, or the Buddha; originated in India; its adherents desired to choke all distracting passion and reach nirvana; spread end-to-end Asia.
9.Caesar Augustus- (Octavian) Became emperor after Julius Caesar was stabbed to death. In a naval appointment he defeated his rival, Mark Anthony. In 27 B.C.E. the senate gave him the prenomen Augustus.. During his 45 years of virtually unopposed rule, he forge an imperial government that guided Roman affairs for the neighboring three centuries.
10.Caste system- Began in India. The system was a primary division of society into four castes (Brahman, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Sundra) arranged in a hierarchy, with the Untouchable (Dalit) outcasts below this structure. Socially the caste system was to a greater extent complicated, with many more castes...If you want to get a near essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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