Gastroschisis (also called paraomphalocele) represents a congenital abandon characterized by defect in the anterior abdominal wall through which the intestinal contents freely protrude. There is no overlying sac and the size of the defect uusually less than 4 cm. The abdominal wall defect is located at the junction of the umbilicus and normal skin, and is nigh always to the right of the umbilicus.
Omphalocele is a nonher congenital parenthood defect, but it involves the umbilical cord itself, and the organs remain enwrap in visceral peritoneum, and the defect is much larger than in gastroschisis. People usually get the two confused, by not knowing the facts about them.
Most causes of gastroschisis involve the small intestine and a portion of the large intestine spilling out into the amniotic fluid around the fetus. As a consequence of the herniation, the unproctected catgut may be damaged and not function salubrious after de extendry.
Gastroschisis occurs in approximately 1 in 5,000 live births and occurs more often in babies born to younger mothers (usually on a lower floor 20 years of age). There is no specific know cause.
Unlike other abdominal wall defects such as omphalocele, gastroschisis is typically not associated with chromosomal anomalies or other morphological malformations with the exception of intestinal atresia (blockage), which occurs in only about 10 percent of cases. Prenatal diagnosis of gastroschisis allows parents to discuss and plan postnatal management options with the obstetrician and pediatric surgeon. There are various methods to help manage the approach specifically designed to optimise pre and postnatal care of gastroschisis.
Causes:
High risk pregnancies such as those complicated by infections, young maternal age, smoking, drug abuse, or anything that contributes to low birth weight can increase the relative incidence of gastroschisis, which is more frequent to newborns who are small for gestational age. Whether the intrauterine growth...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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